opentofu/modules/base-image + modules/cloudinit-vm: the cloud-init/pre-built-
image VM pattern for Office1's own service VMs (MAAS-region, NetBox,
GitBucket), verified against examples/alpine_cloudinit.tf. The base image's
.path is threaded across the module boundary as a real attribute reference
rather than reconstructed from pool+name strings. user_data/meta_data/
network_config are required inputs with no default -- the real Office1 VM
configs aren't designed yet, and a plausible DHCP default would silently
fail anyway since these planes carry no libvirt DHCP.

OPNsense research (no DOCFIX -- research delivery, not code): checked
OPNsense's own docs/forum/GitHub. Confirmed cloud-init is genuinely
unreliable on OPNsense (FreeBSD; OPNsense's own forum consensus), closing
the open question cloudinit-vm's build left. Found the real mechanism: the
Configuration Importer scans an attached volume for /conf/config.xml in a
2-3s boot window; ISO9660 support was added to it specifically for VM/cloud
automation -- mechanically identical to cloudinit-vm's cdrom-attach shape,
different payload. Use the nano image for KVM, not the installer images.
Fully sourced in opentofu/README.md. Not built yet, itemized: a decompress/
convert preprocessing script, an ISO9660 config.xml-seed builder, and the
real config.xml content.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QrcJx8TUar7pYAvpGJw57A