Office1 headend LIVE: MAAS 3.7.2 + LXD 5.21 on voffice1. D-114 PROVEN END TO END.
...
MAAS composed, PXE-booted and COMMISSIONED its first VM inside voffice1. The model works.
vcloud (L1 -- itself a KVM guest, measured)
+- voffice1 (L2) MAAS 3.7.2 region+rack + PostgreSQL 16.14 + LXD 5.21.5
+- office1-netbox (L3) LXD VIRTUAL-MACHINE, MAAS-composed, MAAS-PXE-booted,
leased 10.10.1.100 from MAAS, status READY, 2c/4096MiB detected
THE L3 PROOF IS NOW DEFINITIVE. Earlier today we could only say nested KVM was AVAILABLE
(/dev/kvm + svm present). Now a guest has actually BOOTED, PXE'd, COMMISSIONED and reported its
hardware three levels deep. D-114's Office1 gate is CLEARED. This reproduces VR0's `lxd` +
`tailscale` pattern exactly -- and the Juju-created LXD CONTAINERS remain invisible to MAAS, as in VR0.
THE DHCP SPLIT IS STRUCTURAL, NOT CONVENTIONAL:
10.10.0.0/24 (site LAN) -> Kea on the OPNsense edge MAAS dhcp_on=False
10.10.1.0/24 (lxdbr0) -> MAAS MAAS dhcp_on=True
Separate L2s; lxdbr0 is never bridged onto the site LAN, so they cannot see each other. The
installer asserts after configuring DHCP that MAAS owns NO other subnet, and hard-fails otherwise.
NEW: scripts/site-headend-install.sh + tests/site-headend-install/ (18/18 PASS). It is the sequence
we ACTUALLY EXECUTED, codified -- not written from docs -- and reusable verbatim for DC1/DC2. Its
--check mode was run against the live voffice1 and reports every item OK.
FOUR TRAPS, ALL HIT FOR REAL TODAY, ALL NOW ENCODED AND HARNESS-ASSERTED:
1. `lxd init --auto` FAILS on a MAAS host. It brings up lxdbr0 with LXD's own DHCP+DNS, which starts
a dnsmasq; dnsmasq binds the WILDCARD 0.0.0.0:53 and MAAS's bind9 already holds :53. The error
names the BRIDGE address ("failed to create listening socket for 10.10.1.1"), which sends you
hunting the wrong thing. `ipv4.dhcp=false` + `dns.mode=none` are NOT enough -- LXD still spawns
dnsmasq. The fix is raw.dnsmasq="port=0". Verified after: dnsmasq holds ZERO :53 and ZERO :67.
2. `lxc` READS CONFIG FROM STDIN. Piped to `bash -s` over ssh, the first unredirected `lxc` call
EATS THE REST OF THE SCRIPT as YAML and everything after it silently vanishes. Every lxc call now
ends in </dev/null. Same class as the OPNsense tcsh trap.
3. LXD snap track changes are ONE-WAY -- install DIRECTLY onto 5.21/stable, never via `latest`.
MAAS 3.6/3.7 is incompatible with LXD >= 6.7. (Bonus: core.trust_password exists in 5.21, gone in
6.x -- the pin also preserves the scriptable registration path.)
4. MAAS DHCP on the compose network ONLY. --compose-cidr is REQUIRED with no default so it can never
be picked by accident.
DISCIPLINE: every MAAS/LXD flag was read from the tool's own --help ON THE BOX before use (maas init,
createadmin, vm-host compose), not trusted from docs. All secrets (DB, admin, API key, LXD trust) are
generated on the target, stored 0600 under /root/maas-secrets/, and never printed into the session.
10.10.1.0/24 IS AN UNBLESSED ALLOCATION -- chosen deliberately (DC1=10.12.x, DC2=10.13.0.0/19, tenant
pool=10.20.0.0/16 per D-016; the obvious 10.20.x would have COLLIDED with tenant space), but NetBox
has not assigned it. Register once NetBox exists -- it is one of the VMs this headend composes.
Also: the ops skill is now tuned to this exact stack (new references/platform-traps.md with a
verbatim-error -> cause index; the OPNsense section that still routed sessions into the DELETED
config-ISO path is replaced). Upstream corroboration found for two of our own findings: the libvirt
provider's release notes document that an "in-place" domain update undefines and re-defines the
domain (our measured guest-bounce), and there is an upstream issue for the AppArmor denial.
Gauntlet ALL GREEN (53 harnesses). repo-lint 0 fail.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
